A stroke, also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is a critical medical event where the brain's blood supply is interrupted, leading to brain cell damage or death. Strokes fall into two primary categories: ischemic and hemorrhagic. An ischemic stroke occurs when a blood clot blocks a vessel, reducing blood flow to the brain, while a hemorrhagic stroke is caused by a burst vessel, leading to bleeding and increased pressure within the brain.
Stroke: A Global Health Concern. While the incidence of stroke has declined in developed nations due to better healthcare and risk management, it is on the rise in some developing regions. This rise is often attributed to lifestyle changes and an aging population, highlighting the urgent need for preventive measures.
The risk factors for stroke are varied, including hypertension, diabetes, smoking, high cholesterol, obesity, and atrial fibrillation. While rare, stroke can also affect athletes, particularly those with underlying conditions, as intense physical activity may increase blood pressure temporarily.
At Brainstorm Rehabilitation, we understand the profound impact of stroke on individuals and families. Our specialised neurological rehabilitation programs are not one-size-fits-all. They are designed to provide personalised care, addressing stroke survivors' unique challenges. This approach is key to helping them regain independence and thrive.
Reference:
Deloitte Access Economics, No Postcode
Untouched 2020 (November 2020)